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・ Paphiopedilum
・ Paphiopedilum acmodontum
・ Paphiopedilum adductum
・ Paphiopedilum appletonianum
・ Paphiopedilum argus
・ Paphiopedilum armeniacum
・ Paphiopedilum barbigerum
・ Paphiopedilum bellatulum
・ Paphiopedilum bullenianum
・ Paphiopedilum callosum
・ Paphiopedilum charlesworthii
・ Paphiopedilum ciliolare
・ Paphiopedilum concolor
・ Paphiopedilum dayanum
・ Paphiopedilum delenatii
Paphiopedilum dianthum
・ Paphiopedilum druryi
・ Paphiopedilum emersonii
・ Paphiopedilum exul
・ Paphiopedilum fairrieanum
・ Paphiopedilum fowliei
・ Paphiopedilum glanduliferum
・ Paphiopedilum glaucophyllum
・ Paphiopedilum godefroyae
・ Paphiopedilum gratrixianum
・ Paphiopedilum haynaldianum
・ Paphiopedilum helenae
・ Paphiopedilum hennisianum
・ Paphiopedilum henryanum
・ Paphiopedilum hirsutissimum


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Paphiopedilum dianthum : ウィキペディア英語版
Paphiopedilum dianthum

''Paphiopedilum dianthum'' is a species of flowering plant in the orchid family, Orchidaceae. It is native to China, Laos, and Vietnam. It is known commonly as the double flowered paphiopedilum.〔Rankou, H., Averyanov, L. & Svengsuksa, B. 2015. (''Paphiopedilum dianthum''. ) The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2015. Downloaded on 13 September 2015.〕
This species grows on limestone in forest habitat. It produces 4 to 6 green leathery leaves. It bears 1 to 5 flowers at the top of an erect or arching stalk up to 80 centimeters long. The flower is up to 10 centimeters wide. The dorsal sepal is white with green veining and the synsepal is greenish to yellow-green with green veining. The striped greenish or brownish lateral petals are long and twisted with hairy warts. The lip is helmet-shaped.〔(''Paphiopedilum dianthum''. ) Flora of China.〕
The petal warts and helmet-shaped lip petal are likely attractive to a main pollinator of the species, the hoverfly ''Episyrphus balteatus''.〔Shi, Jun, et al. (2007). (Pollination syndromes predict brood-site deceptive pollination by female hoverflies in ''Paphiopedilum dianthum'' (Orchidaceae). ) ''Acta Phytotaxonomica Sinica'' 551-60.〕
This rare plant has a restricted, fragmented population. It is poached from the wild for use in the horticultural trade, and its habitat is threatened with destruction and degradation.〔
== Sources ==


抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Paphiopedilum dianthum」の詳細全文を読む



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